The
rally began peacefully under a light rain on the evening of May 4,1886. August Spies
spoke to a crowd estimated variously between 600 and 3,000 while standing in an
open wagon adjacent to the square on Des Plaines Street.
He said"There seems to prevail the opinion in some quarters that this meeting has been called for the purpose of inaugurating a riot, hence these warlike preparations on the part of so-called 'law and order.' However, let me tell you at the beginning that this meeting has not been called for any such purpose. The object of this meeting is to explain the general situation of the eight-hour movement and to throw light upon various incidents in connection with it."
He said"There seems to prevail the opinion in some quarters that this meeting has been called for the purpose of inaugurating a riot, hence these warlike preparations on the part of so-called 'law and order.' However, let me tell you at the beginning that this meeting has not been called for any such purpose. The object of this meeting is to explain the general situation of the eight-hour movement and to throw light upon various incidents in connection with it."
Incident in Hey market in Chicago |
Following
Spies' speech, the crowd was addressed by Albert R. Parsons.The crowd was so calm that
Mayor Carter
Harrison, Sr., who had stopped by to watch, walked home
early.Fielden spoke for 20 minutes,at about 10:30 pm, just as Fielden was
finishing his speech, police arrived en masse, marching in formation towards
the speakers' wagon, and ordered the rally to disperse then a person threw a
dynamite bomb on police as a result of a massacre and because of that there was
a strike and firing on workers.As a results many workers where killed.This is
the brief story of what happened in Hay market in Chicago.That's why 1st May is
celebrated as Labour Day in more than 80 countries of the world in remembrance
of those killings of workers and Pakistan is one of them. On 1st May, seminars
are held related to the Labour Day.
Pakistan
has one of the largest labour and manpower resources in the world, due to its
large population. According to data produced by the CIA World Fact book, the
total number of Pakistan’s labour force is 58.4 million, making it the 10th
largest country in terms of available human workforce. About 20.1% of labour
force is involved in industry. The conditions under which Pakistan’s blue-collar
labour works have often been raised by trade unions and workers’ rights
organisations. There is also a controversial, yet wide use of child labour in
Pakistan.The garment factory “Ali Enterprises”, which is located in Plot 67,
Hub Road, Baldia Town, Karachi, used to export its garments to Europe and the
United States, and had employed between 1,200 and 1,500 workers. Ali
Enterprises manufactured denim,
knitted garments, and hosiery, and had capital of between $10 million and $50
million. Workers at Ali Enterprises said they earned between 5,000 and 10,000
rupees ($52 to $104) a month for their labour. The factory is suspected of
using child labour and locked workplaces analogous to prison cells. The owner
of the factory, Abdul Aziz, had reportedly prevented inspections of the
factory.
Ali
Enterprises’ factory caught fire on 11 September 2012, when a boiler exploded and the flames ignited
chemicals that were stored in the factory. Between 300 and 400 workers were
inside the factory when the blaze erupted. Officials said that all the exit
doors in the factory were locked and many of the windows of the factory were covered with iron
bars, which made it difficult for workers to escape at the time of the fire and
consequently many of the deaths were caused by suffocation. The fires are
considered to be the most deadly and worst industrial factory fires in
Pakistan’s history, killing 315 people and seriously injuring more than 250.No
political party took action or protest against this killing while when 100 were
killed by terrorists attack in Abbas Town,Karachi was closed for two days,but
the killings of worker was not a act of terrorism rather it was the act of
corporatism so everyone kept quite.
Baldia Town factory caught fire |
When
Talha Speaks....he praises the labour and understand their importance ...I think
you should also.
Via Google+
ReplyDeleteSimply brilliant.. Talha. U know the art of writing... v impressively u briefed history, summarized n concluded beautifully... u got very motivated n convincing style......yes we should treat the act of corporatism like act of terrorism... n labourer should not be ignored, must deal with them according to Islam. Corporatism n terrorism,in both cases labourers r the victims... they r suffering n paying for what they dont even know about....
Yes this is very sad that the builders of nations are today suffering from bad times rather i would say they are suffering since 1920,but yes still we can do something fot them.If we can't make thier life secure then we don't have any right to use them for our progress.
ReplyDeleteIn developed countries like the United States, occupational fatalities have steadily decreased in number since 1994, but there were still 4,609 work-related deaths in 2011. That amounts to an average of 13 deaths every day.This is much higher than the killings per day by terrorism in any country and i believe then the Capatalist system is behind the killings of inncoent workers.
ReplyDelete@ Humaira Qazi
ReplyDeleteThank you very much .Yes this problem requires our attention and needs to be solved.
@ Gabi
ReplyDeleteThank you for sharing these statistics because many people think that the situation of workers are better in developed countries but the truth is almost opposite.
@ Moiz
ReplyDeleteYes indeed we can do something for them atleast we can do it by our words for thier support.
@ Abhishek
ReplyDeleteYes it is very sad that employees are not allowed to report thier injuries and the suffering family is not allowed to report the death of thier family member.